A series of articles on road charging, and
related issues.
Part 1
“…we
have not made any decision about national road pricing. Indeed we are simply not
yet in a position to do so. We are, for now, working with some local authorities
that are interested in establishing local schemes to help address local
congestion problems. Pricing is not being forced on any area, but any schemes
would teach us more about how road pricing would work and inform decisions on a
national scheme. And funds raised from these local schemes will be used to
improve transport in those areas.”( An extract of Prime Minister
Tony Blair’s e-mail response to the 1,810,900 signatories to the e-petition ‘to
scrap the planned vehicle tracking and road pricing policy’ on the Downing
Street website.)
Whatever your
feelings about road congestion and environmental pollution, it is a fact that we
all experience it every day on our highways, be it an A road or a Motorway.
But is the motorist to blame for the ever growing congestion, or are there
aspects that have been totally taken out of our control?
It’s quite
likely that many of the problems we experience here in Nottingham, readers in other parts of the country will recognise, and also some of the solutions that
have been implemented to manage the problems.
Like many big cities that have undergone phases of depression, then revival, the new wave of
prosperity and expansion has attracted new business to Nottingham, and with it
comes the demand for modern buildings in the city centre, or the many booming
industrial parks which have located to the sites of former manufacturing
industries.
The site of
the former Royal Ordnance factory on Queen’s Drive on the southern edge of the
city, is a good example. The site was flattened, and has since been redeveloped
to house a new Homebase DIY store, Experian and numerous other buildings all
with accompanying parking.
While it
probably employs as many people, if not more than the industry it replaced,
transport links are still needed to get employees on site. And it probably is an
example of what can be done if thought is given to the problem and then a solution applied.  : : The nearby
Queen’s Drive Park and Ride (P&R) during the weekday has a section set aside
for Experian employees to park, taking advantage of empty spaces not needed by
shoppers Monday to Friday; and with changes to the bus route from the P&R site
they can hop on and off at their workplace. Combining this with a loop system
within the city centre, employees living across the other side of the city can
use their local bus or tram service to tie into the P&R services.
Unfortunately
this ideal cannot be achieved by everyone. The average salary nationally is
under £23,000, with many earning much less. While house prices average £184,924
according to The Land Registry for England and Wales (based on the last three
months of 2006). The disparity means that workers have to live further away to
be able to afford housing, and when the transport services are not as frequent
as heavily populated urban districts, then it’s obvious that the car will be the
choice of transport.
The car will
be cheaper in both time and money, and it will take you from home to work
direct. No standing about in the pouring rain while you look at your watch and
curse the bus for being ten minutes late, or finding you have to stand all the
way once you do get on the bus. That might be an extreme example, but for many
it’s reality.
It isn’t that
local authorities haven’t tried to improve traffic flow of public transport. In
Nottingham city centre, roads that ran through the middle were choc-a-bloc with
traffic; they have been restricted to all but buses, emergency vehicles and
hackney cabs (this doesn’t include private hire taxis that have to join cars in
going the long way round). Unfortunately you can be on a bus waiting at the back
of a queue with up to ten other buses, all waiting to pull in and drop off
passengers at a limited number of stops, and the stops themselves are all within
a short distance of one another.
Busy commuter
routes have had bus lanes introduced, some permanent, others for use during the rush hour. All they do is reduce the speed of the remaining traffic as two or three lanes become one or two, and the queue stretches further back.
So what does
this have to do with road charging ?
It
demonstrates, I hope, that changes to the movement of people and goods isn’t
something that can be done in isolated stages; you have to realise that each
action has an effect, and look at all the possibilities, not just the most obvious result.And it isn’t always our fault. After all,
it’s like a mouse in a maze, cut one route off and they’ll look for another.
In part 2 I’ll be
looking at the current proposals by central Government, and the implications for
all of us.